A variety of Analogy questions are being asked in competitive exams, but there is no rule of thumb to rapid them. Basic general knowledge followed by a good vocabulary can easily help in solving such problems. Tips and Tricks and Shortcuts for Analogy and Classification Recognition is given here on this page.
To make the task easier, we have divided the analogy questions into six basic categories, which are mentioned below:
Here we shall be asked to find the connection between two given numbers. It is best explained with the help of an example mentioned below:
1. Find the number pair which is similar to the couple of numbers mentioned below:
160: 80::
Options:
A. 200:60
B. 200:100
C. 150:50
D. 180:80
Solution:
Since 160 is double of 80 similarly 200 is the double of 100, hence option B is the correct one.
Correct Option: B
Under this we would be given two series of alphabets which are related to each other in some specific way, Now we have to find out the other set of alphabets which follow the same trend with the one that is mentioned in the question.
It is better explained with the help of the below example:
2.What will come next to :
CUP : LIP :: BIRD : ?
Options:
A. BUSH
B. GRASS
C. FOREST
D. BEAK
Solution:
TCup is used to drink something with the help of lips. Similarly birds collects grass with the help of beak to make her nest.
Correct option: A
This analogy consists of words with opposite meanings.
3.Complete the below-mentioned series:
Thin: Fat:: Tall:
Options:
A. Huge
B. Enormous
C. Short
D. Slim
Solution:
Fat is the opposite of thin, similarly short is the opposite of tall.
Correct Option: C
This analogy consists of words with similar meanings.
3.Complete the below series:
Dilemma: Confusion:: Smart:
Options:
A. Dumb
B. Clever
C. Beautiful
D. Chaos
Solution:
Since dilemma and confusion means the same, likewise clever is a synonym of smart.
Therefore option B is the correct one.
Correct Option: B